Other names: Suomenlapinkoira, Finnish Lapponian Dog, Finnish Lapphund
The Finnish Lapland Dog is a Spitz-type dog, of medium size, of a robust and powerful constitution, with a very thick coat. Its length is slightly greater than its height at the withers. The gait of the Finnish Lapland Dog gives it an impression of speed and agility, going easily from trot to gallop.
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Hair type | Long |
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Origin | Finland |
Template | Average |
Head shape | Triangular |
Weight and size | ||
Sex | Weight | Cut |
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Female | From 18 kg to 20 kg | From 41 cm to 47 cm |
Male | From 19 kg to 21 kg | From 46 cm to 52 cm |
History of the breed
The Lapp people used dogs close to the Finnish Lapland dog , as we know it today, for centuries for the care of their reindeer herds . The first breed standard was published by the Finnish Kennel Club in 1945. Standard which has been revised several times thereafter. The Finnish Lapland Dog has become very popular throughout Finland, especially as a companion dog. The breed was definitively recognized by the FCI (Fédération Cynologique) on August 22, 1955.
Finnish Lapland Dog Pictures
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Physical features
His hair: long, dense and very abundant. The mane is even more developed in males. The outer coat is long and harsh. It is associated with a softer and denser undercoat. Shorter on the front of the feet.
Its color: all shades with a dominant color and markings on the head, neck, chest, stomach, feet and tail.
His head: strongly drawn and rather large. The skull is broad and slightly convex, the forehead dome-shaped. The frontal groove and the stop are clearly defined.
His ears: triangular in shape, medium in size, very mobile, erect or semi-erect.
His eyes: oval in shape, dark brown in color in accordance with that of the dress. Display a gentle and friendly expression.
His body: apparently solid, writable in a rectangle. The neck is medium in length, strong and covered with profuse hair. The withers are muscular, broad and slightly pronounced. The back is strong and straight, the loins muscular, the croup moderately long and well developed, the chest deep, long and not very broad. The ribs are slightly arched. The bottom line and the belly are only moderately raised.
Its tail: set high, of medium length, covered with abundant and long hair. Curved to the back or side when the dog is in action, hanging down when it is at rest.
Behavior and character
Affectionate | |
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Calm | |
Protective | |
Independent | |
Hunter | |
Barks / howls |
Behavior with others
Cohabitation with children | |
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Sociable with other animals | |
Love strangers |
the Finnish Lapland Dog is an intelligent , courageous , calm , docile , friendly, trustworthy and very alert dog. He is affectionate with members of his family, but can be wary of strangers. Originally bred for driving and guarding reindeer herds, today he is an excellent companion dog. He hardly supports loneliness.
The Finnish Lapland Dog
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Education
Clever | |
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Obedient |
By virtue of his obedient character and intelligence , the Finnish Lapland dog can be educated quite easily. His education and socialization must be early , of quality and without brutality. Positive reinforcement, that is to say praise, caresses or even sweets to enrich him, is ideal. He shows incredible loyalty to his master, whom he seeks to please.
Living conditions
Suitable for apartment living | |
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Good for new masters | |
Love it hot | |
Love the cold |
the Finnish Lapland Dog is clearly not made to live in an apartment because, in particular, of his need for space and the maintenance of his hair. A house with a large fenced garden would be perfect for this dog.
Health
Solid | |
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Ease of gaining weight |
Of solid constitution, the Finnish Lapland dog enjoys good health and excellent protection against cold and bad weather thanks to its double, long and dense coat. It is necessary to supervise it in case of high temperatures, which it does not appreciate, at the risk of suffering a heat stroke. Side pathological predispositions, we will mainly monitor his eye health , because the risk of generalized retinal atrophy can occur in some subjects as cataracts.
Hypoallergenic breed
No
Litter size
Between 2 and 9 puppies
Major concerns |
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Minor concerns |
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Occasional concerns |
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Suggested tests |
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To protect you from these risks and insure your companion in the event of health problems, Woopets recommends a Lapland Finnish dog dog insurance .
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Life expectancy
Minimum: 12 years old
Maximum: 15 years
The life expectancy of a Finnish Lapland Dog is, on average, between 12 years and 15 years.
Calculate the human age of your Finnish Lapland Dog!
To choose… 1 year 2 years 3 years Four years 5 years 6 years 7 years 8 years 9 years 10 years 11 years old 12 years 13 years 14 years old 15 years old 16 years old 17 years 18 years old 19 years old 20 years 21 years old
Maintenance and hygiene
Ease of maintenance | |
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Cost of maintenance | |
Hair loss |
Drool level | |
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Ease of grooming |
the Finnish Lapland Dog is subject to 2 moults per year during which hair loss is important , especially in spring. It requires regular maintenance, but not particularly restrictive.
It is recommended to brush the dog once or twice a week , especially to avoid knots. During shedding, brushing should be done every day to remove dead hair. It can be bathed once or twice a year and does not need to be groomed.
His eyes and ears should be checked regularly to make sure there is no trace of dirt or any infection. His teeth need to be brushed to eliminate the build-up of tartar and the proliferation of bacteria. Finally, if they do not wear out naturally, his nails need to be cut. If you are new to this, it is recommended that you seek advice from a veterinarian.
Price and budget
Purchase price
Mini
900 € Maxi
1500 €
The purchase price of a Finnish Lapland Dog is between 900 € and 1500 €.
Annual maintenance cost
Mini
Max € 500
800 €
The annual maintenance cost of a Finnish Lapland Dog is between € 500 and € 800.
Name ideas for a Finnish Lapland dog
Male |
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Female |
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None of these proposals suit you? Use our tool to find the name of your Finnish Lapland Dog!
Food
The Finnish Lapland Dog can be satisfied with industrial dog food . His diet, divided into 2 meals a day , must be adapted to his weight, size, age and level of activity.
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Physical activity
Athletic | |
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Energy level | |
Potential to play |
the Finnish Lapland Dog needs frequent and long outings to exercise . He particularly enjoys outdoor activities. He is a very lively dog who enjoys daily exercise. It is aimed at very active owners. Daily play sessions can help satisfy his need for exercise. This dog can excel in dog sports, due to his intelligence and remarkable athleticism.
Competitions
Classifications & Standards |
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Others
Master character <span class="btnTooltip qTip2" title="- Calm: the master must be gentle and know how to show patience. – Active: the owner must be energetic and dynamic to live in harmony with his dog. – Hyperactive: the owner must be stimulating and very restless to suit the temperament of his dog.”> |
Active |
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We talk on the forum
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Amazing – a dog saves another dog
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My dog has doggy breath!
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My dog got into a fight with another dog and he got hurt …
Message from Nicole
Do you have a question about the Finnish Lapland Dog?
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FCI Information
FCI No.
189
FCI Group
Group 5: Spitz-type and primitive-type dogs
Recognized by FCI
Since 1955
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