Pug

Other name: Pug

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Hair type	Short
Origin	China
Template	Small
Head shape	Round

Weight and size
Sex	Weight	Cut
Female	From 6 kg to 8 kg	From 30 cm to 36 cm
Male	From 6 kg to 8 kg	From 30 cm to 36 cm

History of the breed

If the development of the breed took place mainly in Great Britain , the deeper origins of the Pug are located in China. He then came to Holland in the ^17th century with the merchants of the Dutch East India Company. The accession to the throne of William III favored the introduction of the breed in England. The Pug No doubt owes its name to the Italian actor Carlo Antonio Bertinazzi (1710-1783), perhaps because of his black mask which evokes those worn by the artist during his performances.

The original valid breed standard was published on March 26, 2009.

Carlin Pictures

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Physical features

His hair: short, fine, smooth, soft and shiny. Never hard or woolly.
Its color: fawn, apricot, black or silver. The colors are very clear and the contrasts clear.
His head: large, round, with a flat top, a frowning face and clearly marked lines on the forehead.
His ears: small, thin and soft. In pink (small, folding back) or in button (flag falling forward, the end covering the opening of the ear).
His eyes: large, protruding and dark in color. They display an expression combining gentleness, affection and concern.
Her body : fits in a square, short, with a straight top line, a wide chest and well-fitted sides.
Its tail: tied high with a pronounced curl, ideally a double curl.

Behavior and character

Behavior with others

The Carlin is a real concentrate of sweetness . Extremely attached to his master , he can also be very friendly with strangers , which makes him a very pleasant companion dog, but especially not a good guardian . It is especially his jovial temperament that is sought after, especially by children with whom he gets along perfectly. He even has that clown side that keeps the whole family entertained , just like his snores and purrs. The Pug can also be stubborn at times. He enjoys the company and can’t stand being alone.

The Pug
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Education

Living conditions

The Pug is an indoor dog . It is not built to withstand difficult weather conditions (extreme heat, extreme cold, bad weather …). Living in an apartment suits him perfectly and so does family life. The breed can be suitable for any type of master, whether experienced or not. What does he aspire to? To a calm, restful life , next to his master. He only needs to go out for his needs and stretch his legs from time to time.

Health

The Pug tolerates heat poorly . In addition, he may face breathing difficulties because of his flattened muzzle . The Pug is especially prone to eye conditions due to the sensitivity of his eyes: redness and inflammation can easily occur if they are not cleaned regularly. In females, problems during childbirth are quite common.

To protect you from these risks and insure your companion in the event of health problems, Woopets recommends Carlin dog insurance .

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Life expectancy

Maintenance and hygiene

The Pug is not a particularly difficult dog to care for. It simply asks to be brushed regularly, especially during the moult. His hair, skin and eyes must be clean and cared for to avoid disease.

It is recommended to brush the dog weekly using a simple carder (hand carding comb, formed of a board lined with curved steel tips). Brushing becomes daily during the moulting period. The Pug can take a bath if it has become very dirty, but it should not be bathed too frequently. After a bath, the folds of the face, foci of infections, must be dried properly.

The eyes should be cleaned with physiological serum . The folds under the nose and the eyes are also to be cleaned . You should also not hesitate to check the condition of your ears from time to time. Cutting your fingernails is also recommended. If you are new to this, it is best to seek advice from a veterinarian. Finally, brushing your teeth regularly eliminates the build-up of tartar and the proliferation of bacteria.

Price and budget

Name ideas for a pug

None of these proposals suit you? Use our tool to find your Pug’s name!

Food

The Pug needs a diet adapted to its energy expenditure, which is often not very important. Therefore, his diet is composed of high quality kibble , which will bring together all the vitamins and nutrients essential for the good health of this canine. Its food should be divided into 2 meals per day . To avoid any risk of obesity to which the Pug may be subject, it is important to give it the appropriate proportions.

Physical activity

The Pug requires little exercise . He is a relatively homebody dog. His daily outings and a few games allow him to flourish and stay sharp. A few walks may suit him, as long as he is in good company.

Famous Pug Breed Dogs

Percy : This is the name of Governor John Ratcliffe’s Pug in the Pocahontas cartoon. He is a dog with very refined manners and tastes . Wiggings , the servant, brings him everything he needs daily and pampers him. As the story unfolds , Percy gives up his luxurious life and befriends Meeko , Pocahontas’ raccoon.

Bingo and Rolly : these are the 2 protagonists of the children’s television series Le Monde de Bingo and Rolly . The two brothers have fun exploring their neighborhood and the world. Bingo is the most mature, it is always ready to go on an adventure and help people in need. Rolly , less intelligent than her brother, likes to chew on anything he can find.

Horace : In the Poldark series, directed by Debbie Horsfield , Horace is the Pug of wealthy Caroline Penvenen . The animal has a very calm character . Her owner is extremely attached to her little dog, who accompanies her wherever she goes.

Jack Bauer : aka JB , this Pug belongs to Agent Eggsy in the Kingsman: Secret Service and Kingsman: The Golden Circle movies, directed by Matthew Vaughn .

Fortunate : this is the famous Carlin by Joséphine de Beauharnai s . The canine was very possessive of its owner. Obviously, Fortuné , endowed with a very particular character, and Napoleon Bonaparte hardly appreciated each other. Joséphine’s 4-legged companion didn’t get along with the other animals either. But Fortuné remained very attached to the Empress, whom he followed absolutely everywhere.

Competitions

Others

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