Other names: Jämthund, Greater Gray Elk Dog, Swedish Elkhound
The Swedish Elk Dog is a Spitz-type hunting dog, large in size, with a strong and solid build. It is writable in a rectangle, but without the impression of exaggerated length or heaviness. Despite its strength, the Swedish Elk Dog does not lack agility. His gait is as energetic as it is clear.
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 Hair type |
Half-long |
|---|---|
 Origin |
Sweden |
 Template |
Big |
 Head shape |
Long |
 Weight and size |
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| Sex | Weight | Cut |
|---|---|---|
| Female | From 25 kg to 30 kg | From 52 cm to 60 cm |
| Male | From 25 kg to 30 kg | From 57 cm to 65 cm |
History of the breed
Despite its age, the Swedish Elk Dog breed was not recognized until after World War II. Originally from northern Sweden , he must have distinguished himself from the Norwegian Elkhound, as some considered it to be one and the same breed. Besides elk, this dog was also traditionally used for bear and lynx hunting .
Swedish Elk Pictures
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Physical features
His hair: well laid against the body, but not flattened. Shorter on the head and anterior sides of the limbs. Longer on the neck, at the level of the chest, on the thighs, the posterior surfaces of the limbs and the tail. The outer coat is associated with a short, soft and light colored undercoat. The set gives the dog good protection against cold and bad weather.
Its color: light and dark gray. The cream or light gray markings are on the sides of the muzzle, cheeks, throat, chest, belly and under the tail.
His head: rather long, wide between the ears. The skull is slightly rounded, the stop net but not too marked, the nose broad, the muzzle gradually tapering towards the nose, the muzzle straight and wide, the lips well joined, the jaws articulated in scissors and the cheeks very clear.
His ears: well erect, ending in points and set high.
His eyes: oval, brown in color, displaying a look that is both alert and calm.
Its body: strong, in clean lines, of length slightly greater than the height at the withers. The top line is straight and sloping slightly between the withers and the croup. The kidney is wide and well developed, the croup wide and very slightly sloping, the chest well let down, the ribs well sprung and the belly slightly raised.
Its tail: of medium length, of equal thickness throughout its length, set on high, covered with a bushy but not fringed hair, rolled up on or against the back.
Behavior and character
| Affectionate | |
|---|---|
| Calm | |
| Protective | |
| Independent | |
| Hunter | |
| Barks / howls |
Behavior with others
| Cohabitation with children | |
|---|---|
| Sociable with other animals | |
| Love strangers |
the Swedish elk dog is a dog with great courage and remarkable energy . At the same time, he is extremely calm and unfazed . Qualities which, together with his great endurance , made him a hunting dog for elk and other large animals in his region of origin. Attentive and suspicious of strangers, he is also a good guardian.
The Swedish Elk Dog
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Education
| Clever | |
|---|---|
| Obedient |
The education of the Swedish Elk Dog should be carried out in a balanced mixture of firmness and softness . Focusing on positive reinforcement and quality socialization works much better than brutality, which should not be used under any circumstances.
Living conditions
| Suitable for apartment living | |
|---|---|
| Good for new masters | |
| Love it hot | |
| Love the cold |
the Swedish Elk Dog is not made for apartment living . Although calm, it needs space and a minimum of freedom of movement. A house with a large fenced garden would be perfect for this kind of dog.
Health
| Solid | |
|---|---|
| Ease of gaining weight |
the Swedish Elk Dog has a strong build and overall good health as long as it receives proper care and attention. It does not fear the cold or bad weather thanks to its thick double coat. There is no predisposition to a particular disease in this breed.
Hypoallergenic breed
No
Litter size
NC
| Major concerns |
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| Minor concerns |
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| Occasional concerns |
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| Suggested tests |
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To protect yourself from these risks and insure your companion in the event of health problems, Woopets recommends a Swedish elk dog dog insurance .
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Life expectancy
Minimum: 12 years old
Maximum: 14 years
The life expectancy of a Swedish Elk Dog is, on average, between 12 years and 14 years.
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Maintenance and hygiene
| Ease of maintenance | |
|---|---|
| Cost of maintenance | |
| Hair loss |
| Drool level | |
|---|---|
| Ease of grooming |
the Swedish elk is a dog subject to 2 moults each year during the transition seasons (autumn and spring), with hair loss that can be significant during these periods. Apart from these, maintenance remains minimal with simple regular brushing.
The dog needs to be brushed twice a week to keep his hair and skin clean. During moulting, brushing should be done on a daily basis.
Its hair, ears, eyes and pads should be examined after each outing in the wild to detect and remove any debris or external parasites. His teeth need to be brushed frequently to remove tartar build-up and the proliferation of bacteria. Finally, if they do not wear out naturally, its claws need to be cut. If you are new to this, it is recommended that you seek advice from a veterinarian or groomer.
Price and budget
Purchase price
The purchase price of a Swedish Elk Dog is between 900 € and 1100 €.
Annual maintenance cost
The annual maintenance cost of a Swedish Elk is between € 600 and € 800.
No name is currently proposed. Use our tool to find the name of your Swedish Elk Dog!
Food
The Swedish Elk Dog needs a good quality diet , providing it with all the nutrients and vitamins essential for good health. It must be adapted to their level of physical activity, their age and their size. Its food is to be divided into 2 meals per day .
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Physical activity
| Athletic | |
|---|---|
| Energy level | |
| Potential to play |
the Swedish elk dog requires a lot of daily activity. One or 2 long outings per day are recommended to allow him to move freely and express his energetic character.
Competitions
| Classifications & Standards |
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Others
| Master character <span class="btnTooltip qTip2" title="- Calm: the master must be gentle and know how to show patience. – Active: the owner must be energetic and dynamic to live in harmony with his dog. – Hyperactive: the owner must be stimulating and very restless to suit the temperament of his dog.”> |
Active |
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Do you have a question about the Swedish Elk Dog?
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FCI Information
FCI No.
42
FCI Group
Group 5: Spitz-type and primitive-type dogs
Recognized by FCI
Since 1954
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