Other names: Slovak Shepherd, Slovak Cuvac, Slovensky Cuvac
The Slovak Chuvatch is a large shepherd and mountain dog, particularly recognizable by its thick, white coat. Of powerful and massive construction, it has a sturdy frame. The gait of the Slovak Chuvatch is characterized by light, agile and rapid movements, despite its strong constitution. His favorite gait is the trot.
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Hair type | Half-long |
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Origin | Slovakia |
Template | Big |
Head shape | Long |
Weight and size | ||
Sex | Weight | Cut |
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Female | From 30 kg to 45 kg | From 60 cm to 70 cm |
Male | From 30 kg to 45 kg | From 60 cm to 70 cm |
History of the breed
As one of the white mountain dogs, the Slovak Chuvatch descends, as such, from arctic wolves that arrived in the Caucasus and the Balkans , especially in the Rhodope mountain range, the Carpathians, Abruzzo and the Alps. For its part, the Slovak Chuvatch was bred and selected by farmers and shepherds established on the heights of the Tatras, in present-day Slovakia. His role was to protect their herds and farms from bears, wolves and robbers. Only subjects with white coats were selected to distinguish them from wild beasts in low light, which is why all current representatives of the breed wear exclusively this color.
Physical features
His hair: wavy, very dense on the whole body, with the exception of the head and limbs. The outer coat is associated with a fine and dense undercoat, the whole giving the dog a good protection against the cold and bad weather.
Its color: entirely and only white.
His head: rather long and well proportioned to the rest of the body. The skull is strong, elongated in shape, wide between the eyes and its flat top. The stop is moderate, the nose is black, the muzzle straight, broad and tapering towards its end. The lips are tight, the jaws powerful and articulated in full scissors.
His ears: set high, very mobile, especially at their base, of moderate length and hanging.
His eyes: dark brown, oval in shape, arranged horizontally and displaying a very expressive look.
Its body: powerful, impressive and writable in a rectangle, its length being greater than its height at the withers. The topline is straight and of medium length, the loins moderately arched, well attached to the sacrum and well muscled. The chest is broad, the ribs well sprung and the belly moderately raised.
Its tail: set rather low, carried low also at rest.
Behavior and character
Affectionate | |
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Calm | |
Protective | |
Independent | |
Hunter | |
Barks / howls |
Behavior with others
Cohabitation with children | |
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Sociable with other animals | |
Love strangers |
The Slovak Chuvatch is a loyal and extremely courageous dog , always ready to face possible intruders, even when it comes to ferocious animals. He was thus bred to repel wolves, even bears that came too close to the herd or to his master’s property. The Slovak Chuvatch inherited this temperament, making it both a remarkably alert watchdog and a great companion for the whole family.
Slovak Chuvatch
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Education
Clever | |
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Obedient |
The Slovak Chuvatch demands a firm education , but without any form of brutality. The teacher must keep his authority over him from an early age to prevent unwanted behavior. Obedient and intelligent , this dog loves to learn and loves to please his master. Qualities that are to be exploited in his education by using rewards and encouragement .
Living conditions
Suitable for apartment living | |
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Good for new masters | |
Love it hot | |
Love the cold |
the Slovak Chuvatch needs space and activity to be happy. He will therefore prefer to live in a house with a large fenced garden , rather than in an apartment.
Health
Solid | |
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Ease of gaining weight |
the Slovak Chuvatch is a strong and resistant dog . He enjoys good health and there is no predisposition to any particular disease in this breed. However, as with all large dogs, the risk of hip and / or elbow dysplasia cannot be ruled out completely.
Hypoallergenic breed
No
Litter size
Between 2 and 4 puppies
Major concerns |
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Suggested tests |
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To protect you from these risks and insure your companion in the event of health problems, Woopets recommends a Slovak Chuvatch dog insurance .
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Life expectancy
Minimum: 11 years old
Maximum: 13 years
The life expectancy of a Slovak Chuvatch is, on average, between 11 years and 13 years.
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Maintenance and hygiene
Ease of maintenance | |
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Cost of maintenance | |
Hair loss |
Drool level | |
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Ease of grooming |
the Slovak Chuvatch is subject to an annual moult , usually occurring as summer approaches and during which it can lose considerable amounts of hair. For the rest, its maintenance remains basic and not very restrictive .
This dog needs a good weekly brushing to maintain his beautiful white coat. During the moult, it should be brushed every day to get rid of dead hairs.
Its hair, ears, eyes and pads should be examined after each outing in the wild to detect and remove any debris or external parasites. His teeth need to be brushed frequently to remove tartar build-up and the proliferation of bacteria. Finally, if they do not wear out naturally, its claws need to be cut. If you are new to this, it is recommended that you seek advice from a veterinarian or groomer.
Price and budget
Purchase price
Mini
900 € Maxi
1000 €
The purchase price of a Slovak Chuvatch is between 900 € and 1000 €.
Annual maintenance cost
Mini
€ 600 Maxi
800 €
The annual maintenance cost of a Slovak Chuvatch is between € 600 and € 800.
No name is currently proposed. Use our tool to find the name of your Slovak Chuvatch!
Food
The Slovak Chuvatch needs a quality diet , adapted to his level of physical activity, his size and his age.
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Physical activity
Athletic | |
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Energy level | |
Potential to play |
the Slovak Chuvatch needs long enough daily outings to allow him to exercise, but without too intense exercise so as not to strain his joints. A one hour walk per day is recommended.
Competitions
Classifications & Standards |
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Others
Master character <span class="btnTooltip qTip2" title="- Calm: the master must be gentle and know how to show patience. – Active: the owner must be energetic and dynamic to live in harmony with his dog. – Hyperactive: the owner must be stimulating and very restless to suit the temperament of his dog.”> |
Calm |
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FCI Information
FCI No.
142
FCI Group
Group 1: Sheepdogs and Cattle Dogs (except Swiss Cattle Dogs)
Recognized by FCI
Since 1966
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